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Wednesday, 15 May 2019

Traumatically-Induced Pseudotumor of Rice Bodies (Corpora oryzoideoma) Around a Prosthetic Hip


                                          https://www.austinpublishinggroup.com/radiology/



Rice Bodies (RBs), named after their macroscopic likeness in color, shape, and size to polished grains of rice, are associated with chronic inflammatory processes, notably rheumatoid arthritis, seronegative inflammatory arthritis, and tuberculous joints. In this report, a massive aggregate of rice bodies around a prosthetic hip was clinically suspected to be a post-traumatic hematoma.

AlthoughRBs can normally be identified on T2-weighted MRI as hypointense fusiform-shaped nodules floating free in a fluid background, in the present case, the absence of a significant liquid milieu obscured RB detection. The rarity of massive RB aggregates, a history of trauma, and its unusual radiologic presentation due to an absence of significant joint fluid to separate the RBs, motivated investigation into the etiology of RB formation in the present case.

Thirty-sixmonths prior to presentation, the 66-year-old male patient underwent uncomplicated total left hip replacement for advanced osteoarthritis. Seventy days following left hip replacement, the patient resumed horseback riding 3-5 times a week for a total of 40 hours per month. Sixteen months post-op for left hip arthroplasty he developed moderate, intermittent, idiopathic lateral hip pain with associated tenderness isolated in the trochanteric region and symptoms of trochanteric bursitis. At twenty-eight months post-op, his horse bolted out from under him as he tried to mount and the fall onto his left side led to significant pain and marked swelling about the left knee. The knee improved over the next few days but a newly appreciated area of swelling and marked tenderness appearing over the left greater trochanter.

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