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Tuesday, 23 October 2018

Advanced Colorectal Carcinoma with Testicular Metastasis in an Adolescent: A Case Report


                                         http://austinpublishinggroup.com/clinical-case-reports/



Colorectalcarcinoma is the second most common alimentary tract carcinoma after liver tumors in children with an incidence of 1.3-2 cases per million population, mostly present in the second decade of life. It tends to be very aggressive and present late, due to which it has very poor prognosis. It may present itself with distant metastasis. But metastasis to the testes is very rare and signifies advanced stage of the disease. Surgery is the only effective modality to cure patients with localized colorectal carcinomas. We are presenting a case of advanced colorectal carcinoma in an adolescent with testicular metastasis.

A15 years old Indian male presented to Surgical emergency with complaints of difficulty in passing stool for one month, passage of blood and mucus per rectum for 15 days, abdominal distension for 1week and obstipation for 3 days. These symptoms were associated with significant appetite and weight loss but there was no history of fever, jaundice, malena, hemetemesis, hemoptysis, cough, chest pain shortness of breath. There was no history of similar illness in family, and any other malignancy.

Onexamination patient was conscious with thin built and pallor was present. Abdomen was distended with no local bulge. On digital rectal examination, a circumferential proliferative growth was felt 1cm above the anal verge, which was occluding the lumen near completely. On scrotal examination, a small nodule was felt in Right testis. Rest systemic examination was normal. An abdominal and chest X-ray was done as preliminary investigations which revealed signs of intestinal obstruction.

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